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例句:
Look up Homo sapiens in the"Red List"of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature(IUCN),and you will read:"Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed,adaptable,currently increasing,and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline."
本句51词,句子相对比较长,主要原因是由多个并列句构成,整个还包含了一个由从属连词as引导的状语从句;根据逗号也是即并列关系我们将句子分为3部分来理解。
1.Look up Homo sapiens in the"Red List"of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature(IUCN)祈使句开头,in the"Red List"“in介词短语”跟在名词后面做后置定语,of IUCN:of介词短语做定语
Homo sapiens智人IUCN世界自然保护联盟threatened species濒危物种
理解为:查阅一下世界自然保护联盟濒危物种的“红色名录”的智人
2.and you will read:"Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed,adaptable,currently increasing:引号里面分成两部分理解Listed as Least Concern和as the species is very widely distributed,adaptable,currently increasing;listed as Least Concern指的是Homo sapiens is listed as Least Concern;而as the species is very widely distributed,adaptable,currently increasing则是由as引导的一个原因状语从句
Distribute分布Least Concern无危物种、低关注度物种
理解为:你会看到:列为低关注度物种,因为该物种分布广泛,适应力强且目前数量仍在增长中
3.and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline.此处为there be句子there be+名词+Ving,整体翻译顺译即可;
理解为:同时没有重大的威胁导致其整体种群数量下降
整句:查阅一下世界自然保护联盟濒危物种的“红色名录”的智人,你会看到:列为低关注度物种,因为该物种分布广泛,适应力强,目前数量仍在增长中,同时没有重大的威胁导致其整体种群数量下降。
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