医学教育网编辑特别整理了消化病学名词词汇，希望对您以后有帮助！

［内镜］操纵部, ［endoscopic］control section

［内镜］插入管, ［endoscopic］insertion tube

［内镜］充气/水阀, ［endoscopic］air/water valve

［内镜］导光连接部, ［endoscopic］light guide connector section

［内镜］导光束, ［endoscopic］light guide bundles

［内镜］导像束, ［endoscopic］image guide bundles

［内镜］光导纤维, ［endoscopic］optical fibers

［内镜］活检管道开口, ［endoscopic］biopsy channel opening

［内镜］角度锁钮, ［endoscopic］locking knob

［内镜］角度旋钮, ［endoscopic］angulation knob

［内镜］冷光源, ［endoscopic］cold light source

［内镜］弯曲部, ［endoscopic］bending section

［内镜］吸引阀, ［endoscopic］suction valve

阿米巴［性］肝脓肿, amebic liver abscess

Ehlers-Danlos综合征, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

嗳气, belch

凹陷性病变, excavated lesion, depressed lesion

Oddi括约肌成形术, plastic repair of Oddi sphincter

Oddi括约肌切开术, sphincterotomy of Oddi

Oddi括约肌狭窄, stenosis of Oddi sphincter

Osler-Weber-Rendu病, Osler-Weber-Rendu disease

Budd-Chiari综合征, Budd-Chiari syndrome

Barrett's食管, Barrett's esophagus 

板状强直, board-like rigidity

半成形便, semiformed stool

半乳糖耐量, galactose tolerance

伴有先天性综合征的毛细管扩张, telangiectasia associated with congenital syndrome

贝尔西食管裂孔疝修补术, Belsey hiatal hernia repair

背驮式肝移植, piggyback liver transplantation

贲门成形术, cardioplasty

贲门肌切开术, cardiomyotomy

鼻胆管引流［术］, nasobiliary drainage

Billroth II式吻合［术］, Billroth II anastomosis

Billroth I式吻合［术］, Billroth I anastomosis

闭袢性肠梗阻, closed loop intestinal obstruction

闭塞性肝静脉内膜炎, endophlebitis hepatica obliterans

壁外性压迫, extrinsic compression of wall

壁细胞迷走神经切断术, parietal cell vagotomy

便血, hematochezia

变应性直肠炎, allergic proctitis

丙型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type C

病毒性腹泻, viral diarrhea

病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis

病毒性胃肠炎, viral gastroenteritis

Peutz-Jegher's综合征, Peutz-Jegher's syndrome

剥脱活检, strip biopsy

博尔德莫尔食管吻合术, Beordmore anastomosis of esophagus

Braun’s吻合［术］, Braun anastomosis

部分肠梗阻, partial intestinal obstruction

擦拭法细胞学检查［术］, abrasive cytologic examination

残留结石, residual stone, retained stone

残胃, gastric remnant

藏毛病, pilonidal disease

侧侧吻合［术］, side-to-side anastomosis

侧视内镜, side-viewing endoscope

产毒性腹泻, toxigenic diarrhea

肠闭锁, intestinal atresia

肠壁囊样积气, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis

肠壁囊样积气［症］, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis

肠侧侧吻合［术］, side-to-side intestinal anastomosis

肠穿孔, perforation of intestine

肠道细菌内毒素移位, endotoxin translocation from intestine

肠道细菌移位, bacterial translocation from intestine

肠道营养, enteral nutrition

肠动静脉畸形, arteriovenous malformation of bowel

肠端侧吻合［术］, end-to-side intestinal anastomosis

肠端端吻合［术］, end-to-end intestinal anastomosis

肠放射性损伤, radiation injury of intestine

肠梗阻, intestinal obstruction, ileus

肠结核, tuberculosis of intestine

肠淋巴管扩张, intestinal lymphangiectasia

肠内引流式胰腺移植, enteric drainage pancreas transplantation

肠囊肿, enteric cyst

肠扭转, volvulus

肠袢淤滞综合征, stagnant loop syndrome

肠旁路术, intestinal bypass

肠切除术, intestinal resection

肠切开术, enterotomy

肠缺血, ischemia of intestine

肠缺血综合征, intestinal ischemic syndrome

肠套叠, intussusception

肠外瘘, enterocutaneous fistula

肠外营养, parenteral nutrition

肠外置术, intestinal exteriorization

肠吻合［术］, intestinal anastomosis

肠紊乱, bowel disturbance

肠系膜动脉闭塞, mesenteric arterial occlusion

肠系膜动脉栓塞术, mesenteric artery embolization

肠系膜动脉血栓形成, mesenteric artery thrombosis

肠系膜静脉血栓形成, mesenteric venous thrombosis

肠系膜囊肿, mesenteric cyst

肠系膜疝, mesenteric hernia

肠系膜上

动脉综合征, superior mesenteric artery syndrome

肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征, superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome

肠狭窄, intestinal stenosis

肠旋转不良, malrotation of intestine

肠血管病, vascular disease of bowel

肠血管发育异常, angiodysplasia of bowel

肠血管异常, vascular abnormality of intestine

肠易激综合征, irritable bowel syndrome

肠源性感染, enterogenic infection

肠造口术, enterostomy

肠胀气, intestinal tympanites

肠重复畸形, duplication of intestine

肠子宫内膜异位, endometriosis in bowel

超声腹腔镜, ultrasonic laparoscope