2015年职称英语考试语法知识：不定式作补语
2014-08-29 10:34 来源：医学教育网
2015年职称英语考试已经开始备考，本阶段应该多整理一些基础词汇和语法。为此，网校特整理了“2015年职称英语考试语法知识”供您参考，希望对您有帮助！
1）动词+宾语+不定式（to do）
advise allow appoint believe cause challenge command compel consider declare drive enable encourage find forbid force guess hire imagine impel induce inform instruct invite judge know like order permit persuade remind report request require select send state suppose tell think train trust understand urge warn
例句：
a.Father will not allow us to play on the street.父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。
b.We believe him to be guilty.我们相信他是有罪的。
Find 的特殊用法：
Find 后可用分词做宾补，或先加形式宾语，再加形容词，最后加带to 的动词不定式。find后也可带一个从句。此类动词还有get，have.
I found him lying on the ground.
I found it important to learn.
I found that to learn English is important.
2）to+be 的不定式结构，作补语的动词。
Acknowledge,believe,consider,think,declare（声称）,discover,fancy（设想）,feel find,guess, judge,imagine,know, prove,see（理解）,show,suppose, take（以为）,understand
We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.我们认为汤姆是班上最好的学生之一。
3）to be +形容词
Seem, appear,be said,be supposed, be believed,be thought,be known, be reported,hope,wish, desire,want, plan, expect, mean…
The book is believed to be uninteresting.人们认为这本书没什么意思。
4）there be+不定式
believe,expect,intend,like,love,mean,prefer,want,wish,undrstand
We didn't expect there to be so many people there.我们没料到会有那么多人在哪里。
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