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2015年职称英语考试语法知识:分词作状语

2014-09-03 13:54 来源:医学教育网

2015年职称英语考试已经开始备考,本阶段应该多整理一些基础词汇和语法。为此,网校特整理了“2015年职称英语考试语法知识”供您参考,希望对您有帮助!

分词作状语

As I didn't receive any letter from him,I gave him a call.

-> Not receiving any letter from him,I gave him a call.

由于没有收到他的信,我给他打了电话。

If more attention was given,the trees could have grown better.

-> Given more attention,the trees could have grown better.

假如多给些照顾,那些树会长得更好。

典型例题

1)_____ some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.

A.Followed B.Followed by C.Being followed D.Having been followed

答案B.Napoleon 与follow 之间有被动的含义。being followed除表达被动之外,还有动作正在进行之意。 followed by(被…跟随)。本题可改为: With some officials following,Napoleon inspected his army.

2)There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.

A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed

答案B.由于声音在闪电后,因此为声跟随着光,声音为跟随的发出者,为主动。用现在分词。

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