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2015卫生职称英语考试语法:介词+which(whom)引出的定语从句

2015-02-03 16:58 来源:医学教育网

2015卫生职称英语考试语法之介词+which(whom)引出的定语从句:

这种定语从句在修饰人时,介词后只用whom,修饰物时只用which,而不用that.例如:

e.g.The man with whom I share the room is a young teacher fresh from college.

与我同屋的人是一位刚从大学毕业的青年教师。

(fresh from school 刚由学校毕业)

e.g.This is the shelf on which I keep my books.这是我放书的架子。

e.g.The famous economist of whom we have often heard will come to give us a lecture next Friday.

我们常听说的那位经济学家下周五将给我们讲课。

(hear of: 听说 )

(give a lecture: 讲课,讲演 )

(attend a lecture 听报告;上课)

注:

当介词位于从句句末时,作为介词宾语的which和whom则仍可改用that,也可省略,如上面最后两句可改为;

This is the shelf (which或that)I keep my books on.

The famous economist(whom或that)we have often heard of will come to give us a lecture next Friday.

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