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卫生类职称英语考试语法(1)

2015-03-03 16:14 来源:医学教育网

卫生类职称英语考试语法:

英语的句子成分一般包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、同位语等。

1.主语(Subject)

主语是句子的主体,是句子所要说明的人或事物。如:

He works in a big company.

To drive car needs some knowledge of its performance.

Advertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose of selling a product.

Whatever was said here must be kept secret.

2.谓语(Predicate)

谓语说明主语“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。如:

I have read "Romance of the West Chamber".

Silent words of love are passing between us.

We should promote our friendship on such a basis.

They are dancing.

3.宾语(Object)

宾语表示动作的对象,是主语的动作的承受者。有宾语的动词称为及物动词。如:

Trust the students.

Don't have anything more to do with him.

— How many do you need? — We need ten.

They are planning to see the sights of Chongqing tomorrow.

He dreamt of meeting and falling in love with a beautiful woman.

You will find the pain easing up in a few hours.

We must find out who signed the contract.

4.定语 (Attribute)

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。如:

There is some exciting news on the newspaper today.

Every Saturday Mr.Black goes to the supermarket to do shopping.

See the statement above.

The faded flowers covered the ground.

It's a firm that specializes in hand-made furniture.

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