卫生类职称英语考试语法(1)
2015-03-03 16:14 来源:医学教育网
卫生类职称英语考试语法:
英语的句子成分一般包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、同位语等。
1.主语(Subject)
主语是句子的主体,是句子所要说明的人或事物。如:
He works in a big company.
To drive car needs some knowledge of its performance.
Advertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose of selling a product.
Whatever was said here must be kept secret.
2.谓语(Predicate)
谓语说明主语“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。如:
I have read "Romance of the West Chamber".
Silent words of love are passing between us.
We should promote our friendship on such a basis.
They are dancing.
3.宾语(Object)
宾语表示动作的对象,是主语的动作的承受者。有宾语的动词称为及物动词。如:
Trust the students.
Don't have anything more to do with him.
— How many do you need? — We need ten.
They are planning to see the sights of Chongqing tomorrow.
He dreamt of meeting and falling in love with a beautiful woman.
You will find the pain easing up in a few hours.
We must find out who signed the contract.
4.定语 (Attribute)
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。如:
There is some exciting news on the newspaper today.
Every Saturday Mr.Black goes to the supermarket to do shopping.
See the statement above.
The faded flowers covered the ground.
It's a firm that specializes in hand-made furniture.
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