2015年卫生类职称英语考试阅读理解练习题9
2015-03-04 16:09 来源:医学教育网
2015年职称英语考试3月28日进行,在最后的备考阶段,网校小编建议大家多做题,查漏补缺,下面是一篇卫生类阅读理解练习题,希望对您有帮助!
Demand on Treatment Emphasized
AIDS programs in developing countries put too little emphasis on treatment.the World Health Organization(WHO) said Tuesday,asking for more small community—based clinics to be opened to treat HIV-infected people.
An estimated 36 million to 46 million people are living with AIDS,two—thirds of them in Africa,but only 440,000 people in developing countries were receiving treatment by the end of 2003,the UN health agency said in its annual report.
"Without treatment,all of them will die a premature and in most cases painful death,"the WHO said in the 169-page World Health Report.
WHO Director General Lee Jong-wook said community-based treatment should be added to disease prevention and care for sufferers in AIDS programs.
"Future generations will judge our time in large part by our response to the AIDS disease,"Lee said.
"By tackling it decisively we will also be building health systems that can meet the health needs of today and tomorrow.This is a historic opportunity we cannot afford to miss,"he added.
Anti retroviral drugs enable people hit by AIDS to live longer.The annual cost of treatment,which was about $10,000 when the drugs were first developed,has dropped to about $150.
Treatment programs also help AIDS prevention efforts,the report said,citing great demands for testing and counseling where treatment has been made available.
Good counseling in turn leads to more effective prevention in those who are uninfected,and significantly reduces the potential for HIV carriers to pass on the infection,the report said.
Since its discovery in the 1980s,more than 20 million have died of AIDS,mostly in poor countries
41.Which is true of many AIDS sufferers in developing countries
A.They put too little emphasis on treatment.
B.They refuse to be treated.
C.They are not receiving any treatment.
D.They live longer than those in developed countries
42.The WHO publishes its World Health Report
A.once a year.
B.once a decade.
C.once every two years.
D.twice a year
43.According to Lee,our response to the AIDS disease is
A.overemphasized.
B.a matter of little significance.
C.a matter of great significance.
D.timely
44.AIDS treatment programs may also result in
A.more effective prevention.
B.lower yearly cost.
C.better drugs.
D.greater emphasis on treatment
45.How many people have died of AIDS so far
A.36 million.
B.46 million.
C.Around 440,000.
D.More than 20 million
参考答案:CACAD
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