2023年考研备考,必不可少需要复习英语,语法又是其中非常重要的部分,医学教育网小编为帮助大家掌握语法,特整理了“2023考研英语长难句详细分析71”,分享如下:
Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.(2010年英语一)
【重点词汇】curb抑制,控制;claim声明;patent专利;asset资产
【结构分析】此句子的结构是:状从+强调+同位语。其中主句:Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face;状从:because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case;强调:it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case;同位语:approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets。原因状语从句中含有一个强调句式“it is+被强调部分+that+其他”,本句中被强调的部分是主语“the Federal Circuit”。注意判定强调句的依据是去除“it is”和“that”之后,句子依然是完整的。最后“approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets”是现在分词形式做同位语,用于解释说明“decision”的具体内容。
【参考译文】对于商业方法专利申请的控制将会是富有戏剧性的彻底改变,因为正是联邦巡回法院自身在1998年所谓的美国道富银行的案件中引入了这类专利,联邦巡回法院批准了筹集共同基金资产的方法具有专利权。
再次强调,虽然,考研英语试题中一般没有直接的语法题目,但是不管是阅读还是翻译,想要拿到分数,就必须读得懂长难句。所以掌握相关内容,对复习是非常必要的!
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