“全国医学博士外语考试：辨析之表达相同与类似”相信是准备全国医学博士外语考试的朋友比较关注的事情，为此，医学教育网小编整理内容如下，希望可以帮助您！

1、……as……as

A is as good as B.

A studies as hard as B.

A studies hard just as B does.

2、利用形容词及动词词组来表达

same as sth.

similar to sth.

3.利用介词来表达比较

like

A is like B.

4.利用副词及副词短语来表达

In a similar way，……

In the same way，……

Likewise，……

Similarly……

下面我们举例说明该如何用英语恰当地表达“相同与相似”

1.走路可给予你许多与慢跑或跑步同样的益处，只不过所花的时间长一些。

Walking can bring you many of the same benefits as jogging or running does，though it takes more time.

Walking can benefit you just as jogging or running does，but it takes more time.

Like jogging or running，walking can bring you many benefits，though it is more time-consuming.

2.蛋白质的供热量与碳水化合物相同，但价格较贵。

Although protein can provide the same amount of calories as carbohydrate does，it is more expensive.

Like carbohydrate，protein can provide calories，but it is more expensive.

3.这是因为非典引起的症状与许多其他疾病相似。

This is because SARS produces signs like many other sicknesses.

This is because SARS produces signs that are similar to those of other diseases.

This is because SARS produces signs that resemble those of other diseases.

4.他的发现似乎与中国的一位科学家早些时候的研究相一致。

His findings seem to agree/accord with an earlier research by a Chinese scientist.

His finds seem to be in agreement with/in accord with an earlier research by a Chinese scientist.

His findings seem to be similar to those of an earlier research by a Chinese scientist.

5.人生气时大脑释放的激素与紧张应激状态下分泌的激素相同。

When a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones that are produced during tense，stressful situations.

The hormones that are released by the brain when a person is angry are the same that are produced during tense and stressful situations.

6.对有些人来说，喝茶就像刷牙洗脸一样，是早晨正常活动的一部分。

For some people dringking tea is as much a part of normal morning activities as brushing teeth or washing face.

For some people drinking tea is a part of normal morning activities as brushing teeth or washing face is.

For some people dringking tea is a part of normal morning activities like brushing teeth or washing face.

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